Probate Sale FAQs
Here are answers to the most common questions heirs ask about selling probate and trust properties in California.
What is probate and do I need to go through it?
Probate is the legal process of transferring assets after someone's death. In California, it's typically required for estates with personal property over $184,500 (increasing to $208,850 on April 1, 2025) or real property over $750,000 if it was the decedent's primary residence. If the property is in a trust or under beneficiary designations, you may avoid probate.
Does a will avoid probate?
This is one of the biggest myths in estate planning! No, a will does not avoid probate in California—it actually directs the probate process. While a will specifies how assets should be distributed, estates exceeding the probate thresholds (e.g., $184,500 in personal property) must still go through court-supervised probate, which can be time-consuming and costly. To truly avoid probate, consider a living trust or other tools like joint tenancy or beneficiary designations.
How long does it take to sell a probate property?
Typically 9-18 months from start to finish in California, including court approvals, creditor notifications, and asset distribution. The timeline can vary based on estate complexity, disputes, or market conditions.
Can I sell the property as-is or do I need to make repairs?
Yes, as-is sales are common (15-20% of our deals). We can connect you with cash buyers or handle listings accordingly, but court approval may be required for the sale terms.
What are your fees for handling a probate sale?
Standard commission of 2.5% paid at closing – no upfront costs or hidden fees. Additional costs like court fees or appraisals are typically covered by the estate.
What documents do I need for a probate sale?
Key documents include the death certificate, will (if any), letters of administration or testamentary, property deeds, inventory of assets, and creditor claims. We assist in gathering and filing these with the court.
Can multiple heirs sell a property together?
Yes, but all heirs or beneficiaries must agree, or the court may intervene. We coordinate with executors and attorneys to ensure smooth consensus and compliance.
What if there is no will?
If there's no will (intestate), California law determines distribution based on kinship (e.g., to spouse, children, then other relatives). Probate is still required, and the court appoints an administrator.
How does probate affect taxes?
Probate itself doesn't impose taxes, but estates may face federal estate tax (if over $13.61 million in 2025) or California inheritance tax (none currently). Property tax reassessment under Prop 19 can increase taxes on inherited homes unless exemptions apply.
Can I live in the property during probate?
Yes, if you're an heir or beneficiary, but you may need court permission for major changes or to pay maintenance from estate funds. We advise on occupancy rights during the process.
Related resources: Why heirs choose us · Buyer's & seller's guide · San Diego probate timeline · Probate vs. trust · Probate fees guide
For official information, visit the San Diego Superior Court Probate page or the California Probate Code.